Summary: 16 weeks of pregnancy
One of the most exciting moments of pregnancy is feeling the baby moving. Most women notice the first movements between 16 and 20 weeks. The movements can be perceived as a slight vibration in the stomach.Some women may not feel any movement yet, but there is no reason to worry. During this time you may need to prenatal testing to see if there are defects.Amniocentesis is a test recommended for women over the age of 35, especially for those with a history of problem pregnancies. These tests are used to check for chromosomal abnormalities. Small infections such as cough or cold, may be common, because the immune system is weakened by pregnancy, and not have to worry about. Instead, infections such as chicken pox or rubella can cause problems for the child, depending on when these infections develop during pregnancy. Your doctor may recommend some tests such as ultrasound, AFT, the triple test or amniocentesis to check the baby’s healthy development. For more information you may speak with the doctor who is following you or start to take a course before birth. Your body produces more blood and by improving circulation, your face will appear much brighter and colorful. The body produces more hormones and as a result your face will look even more polished and you can see the appearance of more or less pimples. You can wipe your face with cleansers, without worrying too much because it is a common thing in all pregnant women.
Child development: 16 weeks of pregnancy
The baby is about 15-17 cm long and weighs about 100-160 g. Bimbo has more room to move in the womb, and now will begin to make a lot of movement. Can shake hands, kicking or possibly do somersaults. The child acquires the sucking reflex and you can see how the baby stops swallowing, if a solution is inserted into the amniotic fluid bitter. Hiccups can develop during this period. The baby reacts to visual stimuli and use your hands to cover herself in case there is a very violent external light source. The small spread of fat under the skin in order to have a protective insulation. The baby and placenta are now the same size. The genitals are fully developed and an ultrasound will be able to reveal the sex of the unborn child. The head and neck are straight hours and the child has developed the sucking reflex, blink and swallow. The regular movements of the chest now show that the child is able to breathe underwater inhaling and exhaling small amounts of amniotic fluid. The child develops the nails and legs are now longer than the arms. The circulatory and urinary system work better and the little boy pumps about 25 liters of blood per day. At the 40 th week is expected to increase up to 1900 liters per day.
Changes in your body: 16 weeks of pregnancy
This is an important week to look for abnormalities such as Down syndrome or spina bifida, conducting tests AFP. This is a harmless blood test and carries no risk to the child. The mammary glands begin to produce milk and the breast becomes soft and swollen. The veins of the breast become more visible due to the increased amount of blood circulating. The aches and pains that you feel during pregnancy can be brought by the changes in your body and increased the size of your uterus. Suffer from back pain, which is very common, and you will feel more awkward in his movements, the risk of falling. Your skin will pull in the navel and the breast and this can lead to stretch marks. You can feel your uterus just below your navel and you should have taken about 2-4 kg so far. This is a good time to start practicing sleeping on one side, as sleeping on your back can cause problems such as insufficient blood supply to the baby. The use of additional pillows to support the belly, can be a good idea.
What to Expect
Your face has brighten up and people start to compliment you, the glow is due to increased volume of blood circulating. This is the period in which you will enjoy yourself more, because the hormones have stabilized and morning sickness have become much lighter. Some women are already feeling the first movements of the child, others will begin to feel later. Some women in first pregnancy may not feel the movements until 20 weeks or more. These early movements are described as small vibrations, similar to those caused by typical gas and bowel movements, so you may not realize it. The amount of movement will depend of pregnancy in pregnancy, and is very variable. The risk of miscarriage decreases dramatically after the 14 th week, and there is a feeling of well being during this period. If you seem to gain weight excessively during this period, you can eat more vegetables and fruits and avoid fatty foods and heavy, and continue to do light exercises. Eating dried fruits and drinking fruit smoothies fresh every day is absolutely recommended. This period is a must carry out checks of weight and the smooth functioning of the pregnancy.
